SGPA to CGPA calculator for universities abroad need previous scores of academic by Indian students and without the conversions it is not possible. In conversion of SGPA to CGPA. The primary objective of this article is to guide students on how they can convert SGPA into CGPA.
What is SGPA?
SGPA is a Semester Grade Point Average, basically an average of the student’s performance in a given semester. SGPA of different semesters is added up to either calculate GPA or CGPA.
The formula for SGPA to CGPA is different and so is the formula for SGPA to GPA. In this article, we will discuss only the SGPA to CGPA calculator.
Importance of SGPA
- Academically SGPA is a mathematical formula to assess a student’s academic performance.
- SGPA helps students identify their strengths and areas where they lack based on their subject-wise performance in a semester.
- Based on the SGPA of the current and previous semesters, students can apply for admission to universities and colleges.
- In the case of applying for financial aid, SGPA can be considered for the time being before an overall score comes out.
CGPA full form - Cumulative Grade Point Average, a combined average of the grade points received by a student. CGPA can be calculated semester-wise or for an annual result. CGPA can be calculated from SGPA, and, SGPA can also be calculated from CGPA. So this is both ways, where calculations can happen.
Importance of CGPA Academically
- CGPA is important to assess a student’s overall performance academically.
- CGPA also helps students understand how they stand among their fellow classmates based on their scores.
- Academically, CGPA plays a pivotal role for higher education admission plus for getting scholarships.
- Finally, CGPA is based on different semesters, so if the student scores less somewhere, he/she can push their scores in the upcoming semesters to get a better CGPA.
- CGPA can be converted to GPA and you can also check out how to convert CGPA from SGPA and vice-versa.
Difference between SGPA and CGPA
To understand SGPA to CGPA calculator better, here is a table showing the
key differences between SGPA and CGPA:
|
SGPA |
CGPA |
|
SGPA is calculated for a semester based on the grades
obtained. |
CGPA is calculated based on grades for either a
semester or a year. |
|
SGPA reflects an applicant's academic performance based
on a particular semester based on credits and grades. |
CGPA is a holistic performance assessment of a
student. |
|
SGPA is assessed over a shorter period, hence only a
little is covered. |
Here the performance assessment is more comprehensive
and covered over a longer period. |
|
SGPA can have a direct effect on the CGPA. |
Overall CGPA can further affect the GPA. |
|
The academic awards offered at the end of semesters
take SGPAs into account. |
CGPA is usually important for university accounting
admissions and scholarships based on previous academic performance. |
How to Convert SGPA to CGPA?
Before understanding how to convert CGPA from SGPA, we need to understand how to calculate SGPA, the elements in SGPA, and then how to calculate CGPA from SGPA.
How to Calculate SGPA?
SGPA Calculation Formula: Grade Points Sum / Credit Points Sum
An example to calculate SGPA is as follows:
|
Subjects |
Credit Points (CP) |
Grade |
Grade Points (GP) |
Subject-wise Score (CP x GP) |
|
Digital Marketing |
4 |
A (90-100%) |
10 |
40 |
|
Human Resource |
3 |
B+ (80-89%) |
9 |
32 |
|
Research Methodology |
3 |
B (70-79%) |
8 |
29 |
|
MIS |
2 |
A- (85-89%) |
9 |
19 |
|
Operation Management |
4 |
B (70-79%) |
8 |
34 |
|
Total |
16 |
- |
154 |
|
|
154 (Grade Points Sum) / 16 (Credit Points Sum) =
9.625 SGPA |
||||
When we calculate SGPA, there are three elements and they are as follows:
- Grade: Each subject is graded, like O or A or A+ or B-, etc. These are all grades assigned to students in a subject based on their scores.
- Grade Points: Based on scores in a subject, the grade is awarded and each grade has a numerical value assigned to it. So that is your grade point.
- Credits: Credits are the number of hours in a classroom plus the hours taken for homework.
Indian students going to study abroad and have got their UGC-approved grades or grade points can refer to this table below for conversions:
|
10 Point Grading System - UGC Approved |
||
|
Percentage of Marks |
Letter Grade as per UGC Guidelines |
Grade Points |
|
90-100% |
O stands for Outstanding |
10 |
|
80-90% |
A+ stands for Excellent |
9 |
|
70-80% |
A stands for Very Good |
8 |
|
60-70% |
B+ stands for Good |
7 |
|
50-60% |
B stands for Average |
6 |
|
40-50% |
C stands for Pass |
5 |
|
Below 40% |
F stands for Fail |
0 |
|
Absent |
AB |
0 |
Once, you get the overall grade point average for all the semesters, CGPA can be calculated by taking the weighted average of the SGPAs of all semesters.
To convert SGPA to CGPA, you need to know the calculation formula. The formula to calculate CGPA from SGPA is as follows:
CGPA = (SGPA Sem 1 + SGPA Sem 2 + …… + SGPA Sem 6) / (Total Semesters)
Here's an example:
Suppose you have completed 4 semesters, and the SGPAs and credit hours are as follows:
Semester 2: SGPA = 4.6
Semester 3: SGPA = 4.5
Semester 4: SGPA = 4.9
To calculate the CGPA from SGPA, we substitute the values in the formula:
CGPA = (4.2 + 4.6 + 4.5 + 4.9) / (4)
CGPA = (18.2) / 4
CGPA = 4.55
Therefore, the CGPA based on the given SGPAs is 4.55
Students should ensure they use the correct values before calculating SGPA to CGPA. Calculating SGPA to CGPA is very simple, hence, you can easily calculate once you have your SGPA in hand.
Furthermore, SGPA to CGPA can be calculated in other grading systems also. SGPA to Percentage
CGPA to GPA
